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FIRE
1550: Leadership for the Chief Officer, 2 credits 32
hours
Course
Goals
Course
Objectives
- Module
1 Concepts, Theories, and
History of
Leadership
- Module
2 Application of Leadership
- Module
3 Core Values
- Module
4 Group Dynamics and its
Affect on Problem Solving
- Module
5 Concepts in Ethical
Leadership
- Module
6 Leadership Development
and Practice
- Module
7 Leading Transition
- Module
8 Contemporary Leadership
Issues
Course Goal
The goal of the leadership class is to provide an educational
experience that helps students recognize what effective leadership is,
understand the differences between leadership styles, and develop the
skills required to select the most appropriate style for them and the
situation.
Course Objectives
Upon completion of this course, the students will be able to:
- Define, and associate the concepts, theories, and history
of leadership to individual and organizational leadership issues;
- Construct a personal leadership development plan;
- Demonstrate applied leadership practices;
- Identify the three phases of leading change and develop an
organizational change plan of action based on the three phases;
- Analyze a contemporary organizational or personal
leadership issue and formulate a plan to effectively address the issue;
and
- Demonstrate an ability to communicate effectively using a
variety of communication formats.
MODULE
1: CONCEPTS, THEORIES, AND HISTORY OF LEADERSHIP
Objective
After completing Module 1, the students will be able to lay the
foundation for developing a personal philosophy of leadership and a
personal development plan.
Prerequisites
Student should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 1.
References
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety
Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Heifetz, R. A,. and M. Linsky. Leadership on the Line:
Staying Alive Through the Dangers
of
Leadership. Boston: Harvard Business School, 2002.
Methodology
This module uses lecture and encourages discussion through small-and
large-group activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
The first section in this module helps you identify those individuals
you believe are the top ten leaders in history. Be prepared to provide
examples of why you nominated them to the list and examples of the how
they demonstrated their abilities to take responsibility and hold
themselves accountable.
From here you embark on an activity to develop a list of leadership
qualities and values that you determine to be essential for a leader.
This look at qualities and values will help you identify the qualities
and values you, as a leader, will want to exemplify. The next section
of this module is an historical overview of leadership and is designed
to provide you with a view of the theories of leadership and how they
have evolved.
To finish, armed with the characteristics, accomplishments, and
achievements from the “Top Ten Leaders in History” activity, and a list
of leadership qualities and values, you will then map out the
Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities (KSAs) needed to be an effective
leader in the fire service. The list of KSAs you develop will be used
as a job aid when you develop your personal development plan.
What is a Leader?
As a leader you are accountable for your leadership style and
philosophy. What do you really know about your style or your personal
leadership philosophy? Have you ever wondered what the leadership
styles are and when each should be applied? If you have, or even if you
have not, this section will be your starting point on a journey to
develop your personal leadership philosophy. Through theactivities in
this module you will look at leadership through the eyes of recognized
leaders. This approach is taken because understanding whom you consider
to be a leader and why will help you better understand what you need to
do to become the leader you desire to be.
In Module 1, you will begin to formulate your own philosophy of
leadership. This personal philosophy of leadership will be further
developed in Module 2.
MODULE
2: APPLICATION OF LEADERSHIP
Objective
After completing Module 2, the students will be able to compose a
personal leadership philosophy that is based on their leadership styles
and their organizational cultures.
Prerequisites
Students should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 2.
References
Bay, T. Look Within or Do Without. Franklin Lakes: Career, 2000.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Covey, S. R. Principle – Centered Leadership. New
York: Summit, 1991.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Greenleaf, R. K. Servant Leadership: A Journey into
the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness.
Mahwah: Paulist, 1997.
Josepheson, Michael. “The Six Pillars of Character.”
Making Ethical Decisions. Josepheson’s
Institute of Ethics. 23 Aug. 2002
<
http://www.josephsoninstitute.org/MED/MED-6pillars.htm>.
Kouzes, J. M., and B.Z. Posner. Credibility: How
Leaders Gain and Lose It, Why People Demand
It. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1993.
Methodology
This module uses lecture and encourages discussion through small- and
large-group activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
In the first session of Module 2, you will explore the effect of style
on the ability of the leader to influence an organization. In the first
activity, you will be asked to identify the most prevalent style in
each group member’s organization, and what the effects of this style is
on the organization. Next, you will explore the concept that leaders
must be aware of themselves, as well as the roles they play. You will
be asked to examine the concepts of leadership influence and the effect
of organizational culture on leadership practices. From there, the
concepts of leadership responsibility and self-accountability will be
topics for discussions and activities. You will continue your discovery
of leadership through the concepts of Stephen J. Covey’s concepts of
Principled Centered Leadership and Michael Josepheson’s Pillars of
Character.
The final activity of Module 2, will lead you into the process of
leadership development and your personal leadership development plan.
The activity is designed to show that the essence of gaining insight
into leadership is to first explore what you see as your leadership
philosophy.
MODULE
3: CORE VALUES
Objective
After completing Module 3, the students will be able to articulate the
need for congruity between personal values and organizational values
and the organization’s explicit and implicit values.
Prerequisites
Student should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 3.
References
Argyris, C. Overcoming Organizational Defenses.
Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1990.
Blanchard, K. M., et. al. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources . 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 1996.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Methodology
This module uses lecture and encourages discussion through small- and
large-group activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
Module 3 begins by discussing the importance of communication for
effective leadership, the barriers to communication, and methods to
break down those barriers. The paper snowflake activity will illustrate
how individuals working within the same organization will perceive the
organization’s vision and values in many different ways and how these
differing perceptions can add to the challenge of visionary leaders.
The second session in Module 3 uses lecture and discussion to assess
your personal core values through a values-sort activity. From here you
will analyze the balance or unevenness between personal and
organizational values and the implications on leadership.
Next, you will embark on a group activity where you will explore the
external influences that affect an organization’s values. The activity
is designed to help you gain an understanding of leadership influence
and its effect on shaping new organizational values and sustaining
existing values.
MODULE
4: GROUP DYNAMICS AND ITS EFFECT ON PROBLEM-SOLVING
Objective
After completing Module 4, the student will be able to:
• Experience the effects of
disequilibrium on group dynamics; and
• Use creativity in the problem-solving and discussion-making process.
Prerequisites
Student should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 4
References
Argyris, C. Overcoming Organizational Defenses.
Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1990.
Bay, T. Look Within or Do Without. Franklin Lakes:
Career, 2000.
Blanchard, K. M., et. al. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice
Hall, 1996.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Greenleaf, R. K. Servant Leadership: A Journey into
the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness.
Mahwah: Paulist, 1997.
Kouzes, J. M., and B.Z. Posner. Credibility: How
Leaders Gain and Lose it, Why People Demand
It. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1993.
---. The Leadership Challenge: How to Get
Extraordinary Things Done in Organizations.
San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1987.
Methodology
This module uses little lecture and encourages discussion through
small- and large-group activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
Empowerment and delegation are the beginning topics for Module 4. In
this section, you will participate in activities, lecture, and shared
analysis of reading assignments from the text, Leadership on the Line,
to explore the leadership aspects of empowering others and effective
delegation. From empowerment and delegation you move to creative
problem-solving. In this session, you will discuss creative-problem
solving at both the individual and organizational level. Activity 4.2:
Toxic Waste Dump is a small-group activity used to explore creative
thinking. Through lecture and discussion, you will then address the
elements for building relationships through trust, responsibility,
accountability, modeling, communication, and the leader-follower
relationship.
MODULE
5: CONCEPTS IN ETHICAL LEADERSHIP
Objective
After completing Module 5, the students will be able to evaluate how a
leader’s ethics impact the organization.
Prerequisites
Student should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 5.
References
Argyris, C. Overcoming Organizational Defenses.
Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1990.
Bay, T. Look Within or Do Without. Franklin Lakes:
Career, 2000.
Blanchard, K. M., et. al. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice
Hall, 1996.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Greenleaf, R. K. Servant Leadership: A Journey into
the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness.
Mahwah: Paulist, 1997.
Josephson, M. Making Ethical Decisions. Josephson
Institute of Ethics. 5 June 1996. 18 September2002.
<
http://www.josephsoninstitute.org/MED/MED-intro+toc.htm>.
Kanungo, R. N., and M. Mendonca. The Ethical
Dimensions of Leadership (Sage Series in
Business Ethics). Thousand Oaks: Sage, 1996.
Kouzes, J. M., and B.Z. Posner. Credibility: How
Leaders Gain and Lose It, Why People Demand
It. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1993.
---. The Leadership Challenge: How to Get
Extraordinary Things Done in Organizations.
San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1987.
Methodology
This module uses lecture and encourages discussion through small- and
large-group activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
Module 5 provides you with the opportunity to explore personal
leadership development needs and to apply concepts of ethical
leadership. In these sessions, using lecture and discussion, you will
gain an understanding of the basic concepts of ethical leadership. You
will participate in analysis and application of the various models of
ethical decision-making. This module concludes with small- and
large-group discussions that will guide you through the
critical-thinking process associated with ethical leadership.
MODULE
6: LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT AND PRACTICE
Objective
After completing Module 6, the students will be able to identify their
leadership knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSA) gaps and prepare
personal leadership development plans with which to eliminate those
gaps.
Prerequisites
Students should have read Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive Through
the Dangers of Leadership prior to beginning Module 6
References
Argyris, C. Overcoming Organizational Defenses.
Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1990.
Bay, T. Look Within or Do Without. Franklin Lakes:
Career, 2000.
Blanchard, K. M., et. al.. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources. 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice
Hall, 1996.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Greenleaf,
R. K. Servant Leadership: A Journey
into
the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness.
Mahwah:
Paulist, 1997.
Kouzes,
J. M., and B. Z. Posner, Credibility:
How
Leaders Gain and Lose it, Why People Demand
It.
San Francisco:
Jossey-Bass,
1993.
---.
The Leadership Challenge: How to
Get
Extraordinary Things Done in Organizations. San
Francisco:
Jossey-Bass, 1987.
Methodology
This
module encourages discovery through
small-group
and individual activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4,
4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Introduction
Prior to attending this module, you were sent a pre-course assignment
instructing you to research one or two leadership issues you believe
you did not successfully resolve. These case studies will be used in
Module 6 to help you identify the gaps in your leadership KSAs. The
small-group activity will provide you an opportunity to list and
analyze further the leadership KSAs required to more successfully
handle leadership issues. Said list will be used in the next activity,
the Personal Leadership Development Plan. The Personal Leadership
Development Plan is an individual activity during which you will
complete a self-assessment of leadership KSAs and complete an action
plan for personal leadership development to help you overcome areas in
which you find yourself deficient. This individual activity brings
focus to areas of need in your leadership development and leads to the
establishment of a plan of action with which to ensure continued growth.
MODULE
7: LEADING TRANSITIONS
Objective
After completing Module 7, the students will be able to:
• Describe the three phases of
leading change; and
• Prepare an organizational change plan of action by application of
Bridges’ “concepts” and action steps of leading transitions.
Prerequisites
Required Text:
Heifetz, R. A. and M. Linsky. Leadership on the Line: Staying Alive
Through the Dangers of Leadership. Boston: Harvard Business School,
2002.
Recommended Text:
Bridges, W. Managing Transitions – Making the Most of Change. Reading:
Addison Wesley, 1991.
Pre-course Assignment
Your pre-course (module) assignment was to do the following:
1. Read appendix A, Surviving
Jurassic Park: Strategies for Transition by Kevin Brame.
2. Prepare a change issue that you have been directly involved with,
either as a proponent or opponent. Address the following issues:
a. Describe the change in policy.
b. Describe the expressed benefits of the policy change.
c. Note any effects the change did or will have to the culture of the
department(s).
d. How did management, or you, disseminate the change of policy? Memo?
Meeting?
e. Identify the resistance encountered.
f. If implemented, is the policy being adhered to?
References
Blanchard, K. M., et. al.. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources. 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice
Hall, 1996.
Bridges, W. Managing Transitions – Making the Most
of Change. Reading: Addison Wesley, 1991.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Methodology
This module encourages discovery through small-and large-group
activities.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Overview
In the first two sessions of Module 7, through lecture and dialogue,
you will explore the issues of organizational change and gain an
insight into the roles and tasks associated with leading in contrast to
managing change. Through lecture and small- and large-group
discussions, you will assess the various challenges, barriers, and
influences that affect the implementation of organizational change. The
first group activity provides an opportunity to apply the basic
concepts of overcoming resistance to change to a given scenario.
The second group activity provides an opportunity to experience the
dynamics of organizational change. Continuing with lecture and
discussions, you will gain an understanding of William Bridges’
concepts and action steps of leading transitions. You will then select
an organizational change issue, and using Bridges’ concepts, develop an
action plan for leading the change.
MODULE
8: CONTEMPORARY LEADERSHIP ISSUES
Objective
After completing Module 8, the students will have analyzed contemporary
organizational or personal leadership issues, and participated in the
formulation of plans to effectively address these issue.
Prerequisites
Module 8 is designed to be a culminating activity for the COTC
leadership course and will best be completed if the students have
attended the previous seven modules or have proven their abilities to
perform the terminal objectives of the previous seven modules. These
objectives are as follows:
• Module 1:Lay the foundation for developing a personal philosophy of
leadership and a personal development
• Module 2: Explain and relate the concepts, theories, and history of
leadership accountability and values to individual and organizational
leadership issues;
• Module 3: Articulate the need for congruity between personal values
and organizational values and the organization’s explicit and implicit
values;
• Module 4: Experience the effects of disequilibria on group dynamics
and use creativity in the problem-solving and decision-making process.
• Module 5: Evaluate how a leader’s ethics impact the organization;
• Module 6: Identify leadership knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSA)
gaps and prepare personal leadership development plans with which to
eliminate those gaps;
• Module 7: Describe the three phases of leading change and prepare
organizational change plans of action by applying Bridges’ concepts and
action steps of leading transitions.
References
Argyris, C. Overcoming Organizational Defenses.
Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, 1990.
Bay, T. Look Within or Do Without. Franklin Lakes:
Career, 2000.
Blanchard, K. M., et. al.. Management of
Organizational Behavior: Utilizing Human
Resources. 7th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice
Hall, 1996.
Bridges, W. Managing Transitions – Making the Most
of Change. Reading: Addison Wesley, 1991.
California Community College Chancellor’s Office.
California Public Safety Leadership and Ethics
Program. Sacramento: California Community
College Chancellor’s Office, 2002.
Covey, S. R. Principle – Centered Leadership. New
York: Summit, 1991.
Daft, R. L. Leadership: Theories and Practices. New
York: Harcourt Brace, 1999.
Greenleaf, R. K. Servant Leadership: A Journey into
the Nature of Legitimate Power and Greatness.
Mahwah: Paulist, 1997.
Heifetz, R. A. and M. Linsky. Leadership on the Line:
Staying Alive Through the Dangers of
Leadership. Boston: Harvard Business School,
2002.
Josepheson, M. “The Six Pillars of Character.”
Making Ethical Decisions. Josepheson’s
Institute of Ethics. 5 June 1996. 18 September 2002.
<http://www.josephsoninstitute.org/MED/MED-6pillars.htm>.
Kouzes, J. M., and B. Z. Posner, Credibility: How
Leaders Gain and Lose It, Why People Demand
It. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1993.
---. The Leadership Challenge: How to Get
Extraordinary Things Done in Organizations.
San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1987.
Methodology
Through small-, medium-, and large-group activities, the students will
relate leadership theories, concepts, and practices to contemporary
issues through critical thinking, analysis, and discussion.
NFPA 1021 Standards
Cross-Reference: 3-1, 3-2, 3-4, 4-1, 4-2, 4-4
Overview
Prior to attending this module, you were sent a pre-course assignment
asking you to research a leadership issue that you currently face in
your organization. Your paper was to document the following:
1. What is the issue, or problem?
2. What is your role in the organization?
3. Why is this a leadership challenge to you?
4. Who are the principal players in this issue, and do they present an
opportunity, challenge, or threat?
5. What are the important facts of the case (stated as objectively and
as detailed as possible)?
6. What are the consequences if nothing is done?
With your contemporary issue in-hand, you will work within a small
group to select a case study for the group to present to the
medium-sized group. Once each small group has determined the case study
it will present, the small groups will merge into medium-sized groups.
The medium-sized group then selects the cases study to be
representative of the group. This process should produce two to three
cases for the large group to analyze. In the plenary session, the
leader for each medium-sized group will present the group’s case study
to the large group. The large group will ask questions, provide
feedback, break down the case into its critical parts, objectively
analyze each, and develop recommendations for the case study.